Almost every major car manufacturers these days are pursuing
green alternatives. They have tried everything from electric cars to clean
diesel engines, but one of them seems to be the most popular these days - the
hybrids.
As many car companies have pitched so far, hybrids consume
less fuel per KM and as a result not only do you save money, but there's a
self-actualizing aspect to it of being "green". Side note: For the few special individuals out there, if you really want to be environmentally
friendly then let's stop accelerating from behind only to cut me off in front
of a red light, thank you!
Contrary to popular beliefs, I don't think hybrids really
save you much money. There are two major problems, one of them you can actually
do something about, and the other one you cannot mitigate.
The first problem is the lack of power. Have you observed
the exhaust pipes of these hybrid vehicles while walking around in the city? It
is usually more apparent during the winter but in most cases you will notice
that it emits a consistent trail of fumes. If the engine is working that hard
under acceleration, you are not really realizing the full benefits of driving a
hybrid, neither will you be achieving those advertised fuel consumption
ratings. At best it can be considered fuel saving, but not near those
jaw-dropping advertised fuel consumption numbers. In essence you are not saving
that much more money due to this compensation for lack of power through harder accelerations.
For a small group of you out there though, who do try to limit your
acceleration to take advantage of the hybrid system, this point wouldn't apply
to you.
The second problem is cost of ownership, will you be able to
save enough fuel to cover the battery replacement cost? Don't forget as well,
any maintenance work on the drive train will be more expensive since it's a
more complex system. As it stands right now, both Honda and Toyota applies a
3-year warranty for their hybrid Civic's batteries. Depending on how much you
drive and how you drive, you can expect to replace it around 6 to 8 years if you do
a lot of low speed city driving. The deeper you drain the battery
simultaneously while it's trying to charge, the faster it degrades so it is
really dependent on your driving. Based on online research, a new Honda Civic
Hybrid battery pack can range between $2,000 to $4,000, while a new Toyota
Prius battery pack will cost closer to $4,000. Let's look at some numbers, keep
in mind these figures are assuming you drive 100 percent green which most of
you won't be. (So expect the actual fuel cost to be higher)
EDIT: Please note that the previous version of this article is slightly incorrect, I mistakenly thought that Prius had a 3-year warranty when it's actually 8 years. The total savings in fuel over 8 years for a Prius is $4,177.92, just over the cost of replacing its battery assuming you drive 12,000 km (7,456 miles) per year. But in the end you are still faced with the premium price tag, something the fuel savings won't be enough to cover.
It seems a hybrid car is worth it only if you drive in
upwards of 20,000 km (12,427 miles) per year, while doing a healthy mixture of both highway
and city driving to prolong the battery life. So if you are looking to buy a new vehicle, better whip out
that calculator and do some number crunching! In the next article, we will investigate the fuel savings of a hybrid SUV because we can't use an analysis of hybrid cars since fuel consumption of the two are different.
-TT


